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Costco vs Walmart

COST vs WMT — return on capital, cash generation, margins and balance sheet side by side.

COST

6 / 11

measures where COST leads

WMT

5 / 11

measures where WMT leads

A simple count of which company scores better on each measure — not a recommendation to buy or sell.

MeasureCOST · FY2026WMT · FY2026
Revenue$303.2B$713.2B
Net income$9.2B$21.9B
Revenue growth (yearly, multi-year)7.5%5.6%
Free cash flow$9.4B$14.9B
Free cash flow margin3.1%2.1%
Net cash / (debt)$11.6B(56.4B)
ROIC22.5%13.3%
Return on equity30.7%23.0%
Gross margin12.8%24.9%
Operating margin3.8%4.2%
Net debt / EBITDA-0.66x0.77x

Figures are as reported by each company; latest fiscal year shown.

Where Costco's cash went (FY2026)

Capital spending
$6.4B
Buybacks
$848.0M
Dividends
$2.5B
Acquisitions
$0
Net debt issued / (repaid)
$312.0M
Full COST profile →

Where Walmart's cash went (FY2026)

Capital spending
$26.6B
Buybacks
$8.1B
Dividends
$7.5B
Acquisitions
$53.0M
Net debt issued / (repaid)
$4.9B
Full WMT profile →

Ask which business is stronger

"Which one reinvests at higher returns?" "Who carries more risk in its filings?" Get answers drawn straight from both companies' filings.

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